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CHEMICAL PLANT AVAILABILITY [A] |
% |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
|||||||
Average worldwide |
85 |
92 |
91 |
89 |
92 |
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CHEMICALS SALES VOLUMES [A] |
THOUSAND TONNES |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
|||||||
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
3,287 |
3,423 |
3,771 |
4,006 |
4,507 |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
2,019 |
2,281 |
2,626 |
2,689 |
2,795 |
||
Total |
5,306 |
5,704 |
6,397 |
6,695 |
7,302 |
||
Asia |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
2,220 |
2,266 |
2,588 |
2,256 |
2,670 |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
2,901 |
2,989 |
3,074 |
3,139 |
3,431 |
||
Total |
5,121 |
5,255 |
5,662 |
5,395 |
6,101 |
||
Oceania |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
35 |
62 |
75 |
81 |
101 |
||
Total |
35 |
62 |
75 |
81 |
101 |
||
Africa |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
43 |
47 |
54 |
62 |
66 |
||
Total |
43 |
47 |
54 |
62 |
66 |
||
Americas |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
3,251 |
3,218 |
3,336 |
3,405 |
3,949 |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
3,252 |
3,100 |
3,145 |
3,193 |
3,134 |
||
Total |
6,503 |
6,318 |
6,481 |
6,598 |
7,083 |
||
Total product sales |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Base chemicals |
8,758 |
8,907 |
9,695 |
9,667 |
11,126 |
||
First-line derivatives and others |
8,250 |
8,479 |
8,974 |
9,164 |
9,527 |
||
Total |
17,008 |
17,386 |
18,669 |
18,831 |
20,653 |
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ETHYLENE CAPACITY [A] |
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
|||||||
Europe |
1,659 |
1,659 |
1,659 |
1,659 |
1,878 |
||
Asia |
1,922 |
1,922 |
1,922 |
1,922 |
1,931 |
||
Oceania |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||
Africa |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
||
Americas |
2,212 |
2,212 |
2,212 |
2,212 |
2,212 |
||
Total |
5,793 |
5,793 |
5,793 |
5,793 |
6,021 |
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CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND THEIR MAJOR APPLICATIONS |
|
---|---|
Product group |
Some typical end uses |
Base chemicals: |
Feedstock for petrochemical derivatives typically used for: |
ethylene, propylene and aromatics |
polyethylene film for packaging, carrier bags; polypropylene for moulded plastic buckets, food containers; polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for drainpipes |
Ethylene oxide/glycols (EO/G) |
Brake fluids, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics, polyester, packaging, antifreeze |
Higher olefins and derivatives (HODer) |
Sunscreen, shower gel, automobile interiors, wire insulation, detergents |
Styrene monomer |
Polystyrene, fridge insulation, tyres, food containers, crash helmets, film scenery |
Propylene oxide and derivatives |
Insulation, foam for bedding and car interiors, engineering plastics, aeroplane de-icers, cosmetics |
Solvents |
Pharmaceuticals, paints, mining and metalworking fluids, adhesives, inks, hand sanitisers |
Phenol |
Plywood, kitchen worktops, fibreglass boats, car parts, CDs, circuit boards |